Adderall alternatives are natural supplements, lifestyle changes, or non-stimulant medications that aim to improve focus and attention without the use of amphetamines. If Adderall is not working for you, there are several options for alternative drugs or natural supplements you can try. These alternatives vary in their effectiveness and may not work the same for everyone, as each option comes with its own potential side effects and risks.
This article will delve into what Adderall is, who takes the drug and why, the problems with it, and potential substitutes for Adderall. Additionally, we will try to shed light on drugs similar to Adderall over the counter, so you can try a natural replacement for Adderall instead.
What is Adderall?
Adderall is a stimulant drug prescribed to help people with ADHD manage their symptoms. It is a combination of Amphetamine and Dextroamphetamine- two stimulants that trigger the release of neurotransmitters in the brain (norepinephrine and dopamine) which improve focus, organization, and concentration. Adderall is also prescribed to treat narcolepsy.
The problem with Adderall is that it has a high potential for abuse. In fact, the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) has classified Adderall as a Schedule II substance. People who have a history of drug abuse and addiction are particularly at risk for developing dependency and addiction to Adderall if they need to take it every day.
Side Effects of Adderall
Like every drug, there are some unpleasant side effects associated with Adderall. These side effects vary from mild to severe, depending on the individual and dosage taken. Of course, when the drug is abused and an excessive dose is taken, the side effects are worse.
Common side effects include:
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Insomnia
- Headache
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Elevated blood pressure
If you have been prescribed Adderall to manage ADHD or narcolepsy, it’s likely that the benefits of the drug outweigh the potential side effects. However, if you experience serious side effects like numbing of the fingers and toes, depression, mood swings, aggression, seizures, irregular heartbeat, or blurred vision, reach out for medical help immediately.
It’s important to note that it is dangerous to stop taking Adderall cold-turkey. Whether you’re taking liquid Adderall or the pill form of the drug, there are severe withdrawal effects associated with Adderall, so medical supervision is needed to taper off of the drug slowly and safely.
Prescription Alternatives to Adderall
If you are looking for prescription drugs that can serve as alternatives to Adderall, the following guide may be helpful.
Adderall Alternative #1: Ritalin
Ritalin is the second most widely prescribed drug to treat ADHD. Its main ingredient is methylphenidate, a stimulant which manipulates neurotransmitters in the brain to lower hyperactivity and improve concentration. Ritalin is classed as a Schedule II drug, much like Adderall, due to its high potential for abuse.
Like Adderall, Ritalin has some side effects, including:
- Loss of appetite
- Increased blood pressure
- Numb or cold fingers and toes
- Fast or irregular heartbeat
- Breathing problems
- Anxiety or depression
- Confusion
- Hallucinations
- Blurry vision
- Irritability
Adderall Alternative #2: Provigil
Provigil is another Adderall alternative. Its main ingredient is modafinil, a drug approved to treat narcolepsy but used off-label for ADHD. Provigil is also a stimulant, although milder than both Adderall and Ritalin, and does the same job of improving focus and concentration and lowering impulsivity. Provigil also has the potential for dependence and abuse.
Side effects of Provigil include:
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Chest pain
- High blood pressure
- Depression
- Vision issues
Adderall Alternative #3: Strattera
Strattera is an Adderall alternative ideal for people who have trouble with stimulant drugs, as it is not a stimulant but a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). Its main active ingredient is Atomoxetine, which helps improve impulse control and focus by changing the patterns of norepinephrine re-absorption in the brain.
Strattera causes some side effects, including:
- Lightheadedness
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Changes in blood pressure
- Changes in mood
Adderall Alternative #4: Vyvanse
Vyvanse is a stimulant prescribed to treat ADHD and binge eating disorder. Its main ingredient is lisdexamfetamine, a stimulant which increases focus and decreases impulsive behavior.
Side effects of Vyvanse include:
- Decreased or loss of appetite
- Anxiety
- Weight loss
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Irritability
- Sleeping issues
- Nausea
- Stomach pain
- Vomiting
Adderall Alternative #5: Focalin
Focalin is a mild stimulant drug that increases the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. Its active ingredient is dexmethylphenidate, and it operates in a similar fashion to Adderall.
- Chest pain
- Loss of appetite
- Fever
- Nausea
- Blood circulation issues
- Trouble breathing
- Aggression or hostility
- Hallucinations
What Are Some Natural Alternatives to Adderall?
Natural Adderall refers to different drugs, herbs, or supplements that can be obtained over the counter. Over the counter Adderall alternatives aren’t as effective as their prescription counterparts, but they also do not carry the potential for abuse. They are often the preferred option for people who have a history of drug or stimulant substance abuse, or for people who prefer not to take Adderall for some other reason.
Drugs similar to Adderall that are non-prescription include:
- Nootropic supplements- These can be obtained in a non-stimulant version over the counter. Nootropics are believed to boost mental functions such as concentration, focus, alertness, memory, and other cognitive abilities.
- Omega-3 fatty acids- According to a study performed on people with ADHD, Omega-3 fatty acids have proven to decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity, and improve concentration.
- Bacopa monnieri- This is a plant extract with medicinal properties that has been proven to improve stress and other physical and emotional symptoms. Particularly for people with ADHD, it has shown the ability to decrease impulsive behaviors.
- Mineral supplements like magnesium acid, zinc, vitamin D, and iron have shown varying levels of effectiveness in addressing the core issues of ADHD. They can boost relaxation and brain function, regulate mood, and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness.
If you are struggling with the side effects of Adderall or are concerned about becoming dependent upon or addicted to Adderall, it may be worthwhile to explore the options there are as the best offset to Adderall.
Treatment for Adderall Addiction
If you or a loved one has been prescribed Adderall to treat ADHD (or narcolepsy), it’s important to be aware that it is a Schedule II drug and has a high potential for abuse. While Adderall can be incredibly helpful when taken as prescribed, it also carries a significant abuse potential. If the person taking the medication:
- Is taking a higher dose than prescribed or more frequently than prescribed
- Is running out of prescribed Adderall faster than expected
- Is exhibiting withdrawal symptoms when the drug leaves the body
- Seems to be suffering from the side effects of Adderall,
there’s a chance they are addicted to the drug.
At Avenues Recovery, we have successfully assisted hundreds of people in recovering from Adderall addiction. From medical detox to therapy and in-patient and out-patient rehab options, we provide the support, resources, and mental health professionals you need to begin on the road to recovery.
You don’t have to continue struggling. Reach out today to find recovery, serenity, and freedom.